Introduction:
Mustang is a mesmerizing region located in the north-central part of Nepal, nestled within the towering peaks of the Himalayas. Often referred to as the “Kingdom of Lo,” this remote and culturally rich area is renowned for its unique landscapes, ancient Tibetan culture, and stunning vistas. In this overview, we will delve into the key aspects that make Mustang, Nepal, a remarkable destination.
Geography:
Mustang is situated in the rain shadow of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri mountain ranges, resulting in a high-altitude desert-like landscape. The region is divided into two parts: Upper Mustang and Lower Mustang. Upper Mustang, also known as Lo Manthang, is the northern part and is the main focus of this overview.
Culture and History:
1. Tibetan Influence: Mustang is deeply influenced by Tibetan culture due to its proximity to Tibet. The people of Upper Mustang, known as Loba, practice Tibetan Buddhism and speak a dialect of the Tibetan language.
2. Ancient Civilization: Mustang has a rich history dating back to the 14th century when it was an independent kingdom. Lo Manthang, its capital, still preserves the medieval architecture and traditions.
3. Monasteries: The region is dotted with ancient monasteries, including the Thubchen Monastery and Jampa Gompa, which are architectural and spiritual treasures.
Tourism:
1. Trekking and Adventure: Mustang offers some of the most breathtaking trekking routes in Nepal. The Annapurna Circuit, which includes Upper Mustang, is popular among trekkers. The landscape is a mix of barren deserts, deep canyons, and high peaks.
2. Restricted Area: Upper Mustang is a restricted area for tourists, and permits are required to enter. This helps preserve the unique culture and environment.
3. Scenic Beauty: The barren hills contrast beautifully with colorful Tibetan prayer flags and ancient villages. The region offers surreal landscapes, especially during the change of seasons.
Flora and Fauna:
1. Unique Ecosystem: Mustang’s unique geography gives rise to a distinctive ecosystem adapted to the arid environment. You can find species like the elusive snow leopard, blue sheep, and Tibetan gazelle.
2. Medicinal Herbs: The region is known for valuable medicinal herbs such as yarsagumba (cordyceps) and sea buckthorn.
Challenges:
1. Harsh Climate: The climate in Mustang is extreme, with cold winters and hot summers, making it challenging for agriculture and human habitation.
2. Limited Infrastructure: Due to its remote location, infrastructure development, including roads and healthcare, is limited.
Conclusion:
Mustang, Nepal, is a captivating destination that offers a blend of unique cultural heritage, breathtaking landscapes, and a sense of timelessness. Its isolation has helped preserve its ancient traditions and pristine natural beauty, making it a must-visit place for adventurers and cultural enthusiasts seeking an off-the-beaten-path experience in the heart of the Himalayas.
Included/Excluded
All accommodation
English speaking guide
Entry fees of sightseeing spots, boating etc
All road transportation
All Personal Expenses
Lunch and dinner
Hot & cold beverages
Tour Plan
Day 01
Drive Kathmandu to Pokhara
After breakfast, you will drop from your destination and drive to Pokhara, 200 km west of Kathmandu via tourist bus or private vehicles along with the Trishuli River. Pokhara is one of the most beautiful cities in Nepal, a tourist paradise with lakes, caves, and temples of Buddhists and Hindus along with mountains. You can enjoy Phewa Lake with the views of the white peaks of the Annapurna and Dhaulagiri ranges. The glimpse view of the mountains-Annapurna, Mannchapuchhre, Manaslu, and Dhaulagiri attract everyone. Stay overnight at a hotel in Pokhara.
Day 02
Drive Pokhara to Jomsom
After breakfast, we will drive to Jomsom along with the world’s deepest Kaligandakhi canyon. The trail follows the Kaligandaki River and passes Tatopani, Talbagar, Ghasa, Kalopani and Naurikot to meet the Marpha. Marpha is a famous place for its apple farm and its local brandy (made from apples). We will leave Marpha village to reach Jomsom and overnight stay in Jomsom.
Day 03
Jomsom to Muktinath and Back to Jomsom to Stay
After breakfast, drive about 1 hour 30 minutes to Ranipauwa from Jomsom then hike for 15 minutes flat and 15 minutes ascending way up to the Muktinath temple. After grasp to the temple, you will perform worship to the God and, can take holy baths in the sacred 108 water spouts surrounding the temple. We will also visit Jwala Mai, Patal Ganga, and Shiva Mandir.
There is Mukti Kunda in front of this temple. It is a belief that the one who dips into it will be free from his past sins or negative activities. Another point of attraction is the 108 water spouts or Muktidhara around the temple. The water here continuously flows from the Kaligandaki River. We took a bath in each of these Mukti Dhara with the hope that it would bring us salvation. A special celebration also exists here in Janai Purnima. Then drive back to Jomsom following the same route. In Jomsom, we can search the Shaligram on the bank of the Kali-Gandaki River. Overnight stay at Jomsom.
Day 04
Return Back to Pokhara From Jomsom
After breakfast, you will drive back to the Pokhara from Jomsom following the same trail. The speculator view of hills and mountains has been a fruitful one. You will arrive at Pokhara, take refreshments and overnight stay at Lakeside Pokhara.
Days 05
Sightseeing in Pokhara and Back to Kathmandu
After having your breakfast, you will enjoy some attractive tour points in Pokhara and drive from Pokhara to Kathmandu by vehicle, which takes around seven hours. You will follow to the Damauli, Muglin while driving from Pokhara to Kathmandu. The green sceneries, mountain views, rice fields, vegetable fields and many more attract you. You can also fly from Pokhara to Kathmandu which takes only 25 minutes.
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